Reference Tables

Use the reference tables below to determine gauge numbers, decimal thicknesses, and tolerance ranges for your materials. Calculations assume densities of 0.2904 lbs per cubic inch for steel and 0.098 lbs per cubic inch for aluminum. This tool streamlines design and quality control, ensuring accurate weight measurements and optimal performance.

Thickness In Inches
Lbs. Per Square Foot
0.010 0.143
0.012 0.171
0.014 0.200
0.016 0.228
0.018 0.257
0.020 0.285
0.022 0.314
0.024 0.342
0.027 0.385
0.030 0.428
0.032 0.456
0.040 0.570
0.050 0.713
0.060 0.855
0.063 0.898
0.080 1.140
0.090 1.283
0.125 1.782
0.187 2.666
0.250 3.564
Gauge No.
THICKNESS IN INCHES
Lbs. Per Square Foot
Decimal Equivalent
Tolerance Range
Min.
Max.
10 0.1382 0.1292 0.1472 5.78125
11 0.1233 0.1143 0.1323 5.15625
12 0.1084 0.0994 0.1174 4.53125
13 0.0934 0.0854 0.1014 3.90625
14 0.0785 0.0705 0.0865 3.28125
15 0.0710 0.0650 0.0770 2.96875
16 0.0635 0.0575 0.0695 2.65625
17 0.0575 0.0525 0.0625 2.40625
18 0.0516 0.0466 0.0566 2.15625
19 0.0456 0.0406 0.0506 1.90625
20 0.0396 0.0356 0.0436 1.65625
21 0.0366 0.0326 0.0406 1.53125
22 0.0336 0.0296 0.0376 1.40625
23 0.0306 0.0266 0.0346 1.28125
24 0.0276 0.0236 0.0316 1.15625
25 0.0247 0.0207 0.0287 1.03125
26 0.0217 0.0187 0.0247 0.90625
27 0.0202 0.0172 0.0232 0.84375
28 0.0187 0.0157 0.0217 0.78125
29 0.0172 0.0142 0.0202 0.71875
30 0.0157 0.0127 0.0187 0.65625

NOTES:

  • Tolerance ranges for gauges 10, 11 and 12 are for widths between 40" and 60".
  • Tolerance ranges for all other gauges are for widths between 32" and 60".
  • Weight per square foot calculations are based on a density of .2904 lbs. per cubic inch.
From:
Unit Of Measure
To:
Unit Of Measure
1 centimeter 0.0328 foot
1 centimeter 0.3937 inch
1 cubic foot 0.0283 cubic meter
1 cubic meter 35.3145 cubic feet
1 cubic meter 1.3079 cubic yards
1 cubic yard 0.7646 cubic meter
1 foot 30.4800 centimeters
1 foot 0.3048 meter
1 inch 25.4000 millimeters
1 inch 2.5400 centimeters
1 kilogram 2.2046 pounds
1 meter 3.2808 feet
1 meter 1.0936 yards
1 metric ton 2204.60 pounds
1 metric ton 0.9842 ton (long)
1 metric ton 1.1023 ton (short)
1 mile 5280 feet
1 mile 1609.34 meters
1 millimeter 0.03937 inch
1 ounce 0.0625 pound
1 pound 453.5923 grams
1 pound 0.4536 kilogram
1 pound 16.0000 ounces
1 square foot 0.0929 square meter
1 square meter 10.7639 square feet
1 square kilometer 0.3861 square mile
1 square mile 2.5900 square kilometers
1 square meter 1.1960 square yards
1 square yard 0.8361 square meter
1 ton (long) 1.0160 metric tons
1 ton (short) 0.9072 metric ton
1 ton (long) 2240 pounds
1 ton (short) 2000 pounds
1 yard 0.9144 meter
Fraction
Decimal Equivalent
1/8 0.1250
3/16 0.1875
1/4 0.2500
5/16 0.3125
3/8 0.3750
7/16 0.4375
1/2 0.5000
9/16 0.5625
5/8 0.6250
11/16 0.6875
3/4 0.7500
13/16 0.8125
7/8 0.8750
15/16 0.9375
1 1.0000

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